TY - BOOK AU - Cavadino,Michael AU - Dignan,James AU - Cavadino,Michael TI - Penal systems: a comparative approach SN - 0761952020 U1 - 364.6 23 PY - 2006/// CY - London PB - SAGE KW - Corrections KW - Cross-cultural studies KW - Imprisonment N1 - Companion work to the main author's "The penal system"; Includes bibliographical references and index; Introducing comparative penology -- Globalized penal crisis? -- The United States of America : law and order ideology, hyperincarceration and looming crisis -- England and Wales : stop-go and the upwards zig-zag -- Australia and New Zealand : neo-liberal punitiveness down under -- South Africa : the transition from apartheid -- Germany : archetypal corporatism -- The Netherlands : a beacon of tolerance dimmed -- France and Italy : corporatism and Catholicism -- Sweden and Finland : nordic social democracy -- Japan : iron fist in a velvet penal glove -- Comparative youth justice -- Neo-liberal youth justice systems -- Youth justice systems : corporatist variants -- General patterns in youth justice? -- Prison privatization -- 'A boot stamping upon a human face forever'? N2 - Using analysis of 12 countries, Michael Cavadino and James Dignan offer an international and integrated approach to comparative penology ER -